eyes/README.md
2023-05-24 22:24:43 +02:00

1.7 KiB

eyes

Parse and convert strings using human-readable templates.

The crate's primary purpose is parsing challenge inputs for Advent of Code challenges. It currently provides limited functionality, but more options may be added provided they are useful additions for parsing slightly more complicated formats.

This crate does not have any dependencies, as I wanted to keep it simple to and lightweight in design.

Syntax

The only special characters in templates are curly brackets ('{}'). These act as stand-ins for where the extracted values are in the input strings.

Examples:

use eyes::parse;

let input = "#lol @ 338,7643: 20.2x24.5";
let template = "#{} @ {},{}: {}x{}";
let (id, x, y, w, h) = parse!(input, template, String, isize, isize, f64, f64);

assert_eq!((id.as_str(), x, y, w, h), ("lol", 338, 7643, 20.2, 24.5));

eyes will match capture groups greedily and expand them as far as possible, so that the following example also works as expected:

use eyes::parse;

let input = "turn off 660,55 through 986,197";
let template = "{} {},{} through {},{}";
let (op, x1, y1, x2, y2) = parse!(input, template, String, usize, usize, usize, usize);

assert_eq!(
    (op.as_str(), x1, y1, x2, y2),
    ("turn off", 660, 55, 986, 197)
);

Notice that "turn off" is captured correctly, even though it contains a space.

For error handling, the [try_parse] macro is provided which can be very useful in parsing potentially malformed input:

use eyes::try_parse;

let input = "1 2\n3,4\n5 6";
let result = input
    .lines()
    .filter_map(|line| try_parse!(line, "{} {}", i64, i64))
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();

assert_eq!(vec![(1, 2), (5, 6)], result);