v1.3
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[package]
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name = "eyes"
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version = "1.3.1"
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version = "1.3"
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edition = "2018"
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description = "A simpler way to parse using human-readable templates"
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description = "Parse and convert strings using human-readable templates."
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license="BSD-3-Clause"
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homepage = "https://git.palmoe.dk/vodofrede/eyes/"
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repository = "https://git.palmoe.dk/vodofrede/eyes/"
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48
README.md
48
README.md
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# eyes
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A simpler way to parse using human-readable templates.
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Parse and convert strings using human-readable templates.
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The crate's primary purpose is parsing challenge inputs for [Advent of Code](https://adventofcode.com) challenges. It currently provides limited functionality, but more options may be added provided they are useful additions for parsing slightly more complicated formats.
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## Examples:
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```rust
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#[macro_use] extern crate eyes; // not normally necessary
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fn main() {
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let input = "#lol @ 338,7643: 20.2x24.5";
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let template = "#{} @ {},{}: {}x{}";
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use eyes::parse;
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let (id, x, y, w, h) = eyes::parse!(input, template, String, isize, isize, f64, f64);
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let input = "#lol @ 338,7643: 20.2x24.5";
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let template = "#{} @ {},{}: {}x{}";
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let (id, x, y, w, h) = parse!(input, template, String, isize, isize, f64, f64);
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assert_eq!((id.as_str(), x, y, w, h), ("lol", 338, 7643, 20.2, 24.5));
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}
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assert_eq!((id.as_str(), x, y, w, h), ("lol", 338, 7643, 20.2, 24.5));
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```
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**eyes** will try to expand capture groups, so that the following example also works as expected:
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**eyes** will match capture groups greedily and expand them as far as possible, so that the following example also works as expected:
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```rust
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#[macro_use] extern crate eyes; // not normally necessary
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fn main() {
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let input = "turn off 660,55 through 986,197";
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let template = "{} {},{} through {},{}";
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use eyes::parse;
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let (op, x1, y1, x2, y2) = eyes::parse!(input, template, String, usize, usize, usize, usize);
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let input = "turn off 660,55 through 986,197";
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let template = "{} {},{} through {},{}";
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let (op, x1, y1, x2, y2) = parse!(input, template, String, usize, usize, usize, usize);
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assert_eq!(
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(op.as_str(), x1, y1, x2, y2),
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("turn off", 660, 55, 986, 197)
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);
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}
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assert_eq!(
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(op.as_str(), x1, y1, x2, y2),
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("turn off", 660, 55, 986, 197)
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);
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```
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Notice that "turn off" is captured correctly, even though it contains a space.
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For error handling, the [`try_parse`] macro is provided which can be very useful in parsing potentially malformed input:
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```rust
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use eyes::try_parse;
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let input = "1 2\n3,4\n5 6";
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let result = input
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.lines()
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.filter_map(|line| try_parse!(line, "{} {}", i64, i64))
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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assert_eq!(vec![(1, 2), (5, 6)], result);
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```
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use eyes::parse;
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fn main() {
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if let Some((a, b, c)) = eyes::try_parse!("1 2,3", "{} {},{}", u8, u8, u8) {
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assert!(a == 1 && b == 2 && c == 3);
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} else {
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unreachable!("This should not happen, as the pattern is matchable to the input");
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}
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let input = "1,2, 3";
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parse!(input, "{},{}, {}", i64, i64, i64);
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}
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/// A list of captures, created by calling [`Captures::new()`] with the input and template strings.
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///
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/// An easier way to use this struct is with the [`eyes::parse`] and [`eyes::try_parse`] macros, which allow for automatic type conversion of captures.
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/// An easier way to use this struct is with the [`parse`] and [`try_parse`] macros, which allow for automatic type conversion of captures.
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pub struct Captures<'a> {
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captures: Vec<&'a str>,
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}
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! parse {
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($input: expr, $pattern: tt, $($type:ty),*) => {
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$crate::try_parse!($input, $pattern, $($type),*).unwrap()
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{
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$crate::try_parse!($input, $pattern, $($type),*).unwrap()
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}
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};
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}
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